The Steeles’ GABI program Howard Steele et al., “Randomized Control Trial Report on the Effectiveness of Group Attachment-Based Intervention (GABI): Improvements in the Parent–Child Relationship Not Seen in the Control Group,” Development and Psychopathology 31, no. 1 (2019): 3.
Bob told me Bob Marvin interview, February 7, 2017.
Chapter Thirty-two
“Attachment is internal” Ainsworth, Infancy in Uganda, 429–50.
“Our last visit took place” Ibid., 205.
“Sister Sarah Joan: You clearly love Sacramento” Greta Gerwig, dir., Lady Bird (2017; Santa Monica, CA: Lionsgate, 2018).
Mary spoke of being childless Main, “Mary D. Salter Ainsworth,” 700.
The babies she never had Ainsworth, “A Sketch of a Career.”
“Wisdom is of the heart” McDougall, Character and Conduct of Life.
PART VIII: RETELLING
“After the Strange Situation we all” Mary Ainsworth, “Case 18, Visit 20, June 14, 1967.”
Chapter Thirty-three
“If an evil man” Amoghavajra, “Sutra of the Whole-Body Relic Treasure Chest Seal Dharani, the Heart Secret of All Tathagatas,” in The Teachings of the Buddha: Selected Mahyana Sutras, trans. Rulu (Bloomington, IN: AuthorHouse, 2012), 63.
Afterword: Where Angels Fear to Tread: Attachment Today
“Despite the alarming incidence of neurosis” Ainsworth, Infancy in Uganda, 458.
the New York magazine article Bethany Saltman, “Can Attachment Theory Explain All Our Relationships?” New York, July 5, 2016.
Maybe the 2009 article “The First” Marian J. Bakermans-Kranenburg and Marinus H. van IJzendoorn, “The First 10,000 Attachment Interviews: Distributions of Adult Attachment Representations in Clinical and Non-Clinical Groups,” Attachment and Human Development 11, no. 3 (2009): 223–63.
“In a popular essay recently published” Fraley, “Attachment in Adulthood,” 402.
“Although theories in psychology tend” Ibid., 402–3.
The article that introduced Main, Kaplan, and Cassidy, “Security in Infancy, Childhood, and Adulthood,” 66–104.
“Romantic Love Conceptualized” Hazan and Shaver, “Romantic Love Conceptualized as an Attachment Process,” 511–24.
the beginning of the subfield Ibid.
while babies and children rely solely Fraley, “Attachment in Adulthood,” 404.
“one of the implications of these” Ibid., 407.
“early experiences should be construed” Ibid., 407–8.
nothing that “fully determines” anything See, for example: R. Chris Fraley and Marie E. Heffernan, “Attachment and Parental Divorce: A Test of the Diffusion and Sensitive Period Hypothesis,” Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 39, no. 9 (September 2013): 1199–213; Hong and Park, “Impact of Attachment, Temperament, and Parenting on Human Development,” 449–54; Kimberly S. Howard, “Paternal Attachment, Parenting Beliefs and Children’s Attachment,” Early Child Development and Care 180, no. 1–2 (2010): 157–71; Jason D. Jones, Jude Cassidy, and Phillip R. Shaver, “Adult Attachment Style and Parenting,” in Simpson and Rholes, Attachment Theory and Research: New Directions and Emerging Themes, 234–60; Jason D. Jones et al., “Maternal Attachment Style and Responses to Adolescents’ Negative Emotions: The Mediating Role of Maternal Emotion Regulation,” Parenting 14, no. 3–4 (2014): 235–57.
“A test of caregiver sensitivity” Verhage et al., “Narrowing the Transmission Gap,” 337.
“little evidence [that] supports genetic transmission” Ibid., 337–40.
Though twin studies Marian J. Bakermans-Kranenburg and Marinus H. van IJzendoorn, “Attachment, Parenting, and Genetics,” in Cassidy and Shaver, Handbook of Attachment, 156.
Likewise, though “everyone knows” R. M. Pasco Fearon and Jay Belsky, “Precursors of Attachment Security,” in Cassidy and Shaver, Handbook of Attachment, 292.
One recent study found that post-adoption Lavinia Barone, Yagmur Ozturk, and Francesca Lionetti, “The Key Role of Positive Parenting and Children’s Temperament in Post-Institutionalized Children’s Socio-Emotional Adjustment After Adoption Placement: A RCT Study,” Social Development 28, no. 1 (July 27, 2018): 136–51, https://www.doi.org/?10.1111/?sode.12329.
infants who scored low Brian E. Vaughn and Kelly K. Bost, “Attachment and Temperament as Intersecting Developmental Products and Interacting Developmental Contexts Throughout Infancy and Childhood,” in Cassidy and Shaver, Handbook of Attachment, 217.
“Ainsworth never expressed the belief” Fearon and Belsky, “Precursors of Attachment Security,” 291.
the infant comes to its attachment Vaughn and K. Bost, “Attachment and Temperament as Intersecting Developmental,” 209–12.
“Indeed, adults have needs” Howard Steele, email to Bethany Saltman, February 7, 2019.