Limitless - Jim Kwik Page 0,83

you a list of 10 random words. Or you can make a list yourself: To make this as random as possible, grab the nearest piece of printed media available to you, whether it’s a book, a newspaper, a magazine, or a flyer from your local supermarket. Use the first substantive words in the first 10 paragraphs you see (in other words, don’t use things like I, the, when, etc.), making sure not to use any word more than once. Write these down.

Now flip over the paper you wrote these words on and try to write the list again, in order. Check what you wrote against the original list. How did you do? You probably didn’t remember all 10, but you probably didn’t forget all 10, either. That’s instructive, because genius leaves clues, by which I mean that your innate intelligence teaches you about your intelligence. There was a method that allowed you to memorize what you did, and you can access that to move to the next step.

Tell yourself out loud which of the words you remembered and why you think you remembered those words. Doing so will help you to understand how you memorize things. For example, there’s a good chance that you remembered the first word and the last word. This is that common phenomenon we discussed back in Chapter 4 known as primacy and recency, where people tend to remember the first thing as well as the most recent thing they heard in any given situation. Which other words did you remember? Do these words have anything in common, such as that they all start with the same letter or they’re all action words? What does this tell you? Were the other words you memorized organized in any way? Did they evoke any kind of emotion in you? Was there something unique about any of the words you remembered?

What you’ve likely learned by this point is that the words you were able to remember on your first pass had certain qualities about them. The words you didn’t remember failed to have any quality that resonated with you. So, let’s create a process where every word has a memorable quality.

Tell yourself a story using these 10 words, moving from one word to the next. You’re not trying to win a literary competition with this story, and it doesn’t matter if the story makes much sense. What’s important is that you provide some kind of imaginative detail for all the words on your list (for example, if one of your words is outside, imagine that you’re in a vast field) and that you “link” your words in the story in the order in which they appear on your list by creating an image for each. Remember, the more emotional and exaggerated they are, the better you will recall.

Now, on a separate piece of paper, write down the list again, using the story you created to remind you of the words and of the order in which they appeared. How did you do this time? In all likelihood, you did better, though there’s a good chance you still didn’t get all of them.

Now write down the list again (not looking at any previous versions of the list you created), but this time write it down backward. You’ll need to access the story you invented in a different way in order to do this, but this is really going to help lock these words down for you.

At this point, you’ve probably memorized most if not all the words on your list. At the same time, you’re likely wondering how this is going to help you remember all the details in a presentation you’re giving.

DELIVERING A GREAT DEAL OF INFORMATION WITHOUT NOTES

As we’ve discussed, your memory is fundamental to nearly everything you do. There’s really no way to unlimit yourself without having a well-trained memory, because memory governs your ability to reason, to calculate possible outcomes, and to serve as a resource to others. And sometimes you just need to be able to deliver a significant amount of information to a person or a group of people at once. This might take the form of delivering a report to your board, giving a speech to an assemblage, sharing your expertise in a subject in front of your class, or any number of other situations. And in many of these cases, it’s critical that you be able to do this without having any notes in front of you, because the notes would suggest